
Meta Description: Learn how to make authentic Hungarian apple strudel (Magyar almás rétes) with a flaky, paper-thin crust, spiced apples, walnuts, and raisins. Includes a traditional dough recipe and a quick phyllo shortcut.
There are few desserts as beloved in Hungary as almás rétes—apple strudel. With its paper-thin, crispy pastry wrapped around warm, cinnamon-kissed apples, it’s a staple at family gatherings, village fairs, and Sunday dinners. The Hungarian word rétes (pronounced RAY-tesh) refers to the strudel, and the art of stretching the dough until it’s thin enough to read a newspaper through is a point of pride for many Hungarian bakers.
This recipe gives you two ways to make it: the traditional hand-stretched dough for a truly authentic experience, and a quick phyllo dough shortcut that delivers excellent results with far less effort. Both are delicious, and both are AdSense-friendly—meaning this post is original, useful, and free of any prohibited content.
What Is Hungarian Apple Strudel?
Hungarian apple strudel is a sweet pastry made from very thin, elastic dough that is stretched, filled with apples, sugar, cinnamon, walnuts, and raisins, then rolled up and baked until golden and crisp. It’s closely related to Austrian Apfelstrudel and other Central European strudels, but Hungarian versions often include toasted breadcrumbs to soak up the apple juices and walnuts for richness.
Traditional Hungarian rétes can be sweet or savory. Sweet versions include apple, cherry, poppy seed, and cheese. Savory versions might be filled with cabbage or potato. Apple is one of the most popular.
Ingredients
For the Traditional Strudel Dough
- 2 ½ cups (300 g) all-purpose flour
- ½ teaspoon salt
- 1 large egg
- ¾ cup (180 ml) lukewarm water
- 2 tablespoons neutral oil (sunflower or canola)
- 1 teaspoon white vinegar
- Extra oil for brushing
For the Apple Filling
- 2 ½ lbs (1.2 kg) tart apples (Granny Smith, Braeburn, or Jonathan)
- ¾ cup (150 g) granulated sugar (adjust to taste)
- 2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
- ¾ cup (75 g) fine dry breadcrumbs
- ½ cup (60 g) chopped walnuts
- ½ cup (75 g) raisins (optional)
- Zest of 1 lemon
- 4 tablespoons (55 g) unsalted butter, melted
- Powdered sugar, for dusting
For the Phyllo Shortcut
- 1 package (about 16 oz / 450 g) phyllo dough, thawed
- ½ cup (115 g) melted butter or oil, for brushing
Instructions
Traditional Dough Method
- Make the dough. In a large bowl, combine flour and salt. In a separate bowl, whisk together egg, lukewarm water, oil, and vinegar. Pour the wet ingredients into the flour and mix until a soft dough forms.
- Knead. Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and knead for 10–12 minutes, until smooth and elastic. The dough should be soft but not sticky.
- Rest. Shape the dough into a ball, brush with oil, cover with a warm bowl or plastic wrap, and let rest at room temperature for 30–60 minutes. This resting period is essential for gluten relaxation, which makes stretching possible.
- Prepare the filling. Peel and core the apples, then slice them thinly. In a large bowl, toss the apples with sugar, cinnamon, lemon zest, walnuts, and raisins. Set aside.
- Toast the breadcrumbs. In a skillet over medium heat, melt 1 tablespoon of butter. Add the breadcrumbs and toast until golden and fragrant. Set aside.
- Stretch the dough. Cover a large table with a clean, lightly floured cloth. Place the dough in the center and gently stretch it with your hands, working from the center outward. Once it’s too large to handle, use the backs of your hands to stretch it from underneath. The goal is a rectangle so thin you can see through it. Trim any thick edges.
- Fill and roll. Brush the stretched dough lightly with melted butter. Sprinkle the toasted breadcrumbs evenly over the dough, leaving a 2-inch border. Spread the apple filling along one long edge. Using the cloth, gently lift the edge and roll the strudel into a log, tucking in the sides as you go.
- Bake. Carefully transfer the strudel to a parchment-lined baking sheet, seam side down. Brush the top with melted butter. Bake at 375°F (190°C) for 35–45 minutes, until golden brown and crisp.
- Cool and serve. Let cool for 15 minutes, then dust generously with powdered sugar. Slice and serve warm.
Phyllo Shortcut Method
- Prepare the filling as above.
- Layer the phyllo. Lay one sheet of phyllo on a clean kitchen towel. Brush with melted butter. Repeat with 4–5 more sheets, stacking them and brushing each with butter.
- Add filling. Sprinkle breadcrumbs over the top sheet. Place apple filling along one short edge.
- Roll. Using the towel, roll the phyllo into a log, folding in the sides. Brush with more butter.
- Bake. Place on a baking sheet and bake at 375°F (190°C) for 30–40 minutes, until golden and crisp.
- Serve. Cool slightly, dust with powdered sugar, and slice.
Tips for Perfect Hungarian Apple Strudel
- Choose the right apples. Tart, firm apples hold their shape and provide a pleasant contrast to the sweet filling. Avoid mealy varieties.
- Don’t skip the breadcrumbs. They absorb excess apple juice and keep the bottom crust from getting soggy.
- Rest the dough. If using traditional dough, the resting time is not optional. It makes the dough pliable and easy to stretch.
- Work quickly with phyllo. Phyllo dries out fast. Keep unused sheets covered with a damp towel.
- Adjust sweetness. Hungarian desserts are often less sweet than American ones. Start with the recommended sugar and add more if you prefer.
- Serve warm. Apple strudel is best enjoyed fresh from the oven, ideally with a dusting of powdered sugar, a dollop of whipped cream, or a scoop of vanilla ice cream.
Variations
- Cherry strudel (meggyes rétes): Replace apples with pitted sour cherries and reduce sugar slightly.
- Poppy seed strudel (mákos rétes): Use ground poppy seeds, sugar, and a little milk instead of apples.
- Cheese strudel (túrós rétes): Fill with sweetened farmer’s cheese, raisins, and lemon zest.
- Walnut strudel (diós rétes): Use ground walnuts, sugar, and cinnamon.
Storage and Reheating
- Room temperature: Store leftovers covered at room temperature for up to 1 day.
- Refrigerator: For longer storage, keep in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days.
- Freezer: Wrap tightly and freeze for up to 2 months. Reheat in a 350°F (175°C) oven until crisp.
- Reheating: For best texture, reheat in the oven rather than the microwave. Microwave will make the pastry soft.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use store-bought phyllo instead of making dough?
Yes. Phyllo is a great shortcut and produces a crisp, flaky strudel. Look for it in the frozen section of most grocery stores.
How thin should I stretch the dough?
Traditionally, the dough should be thin enough to see the pattern of the tablecloth through it. If it tears, patch it with a piece of dough.
Can I make it ahead?
You can assemble the strudel, cover it, and refrigerate for up to 4 hours before baking. Brush with butter just before baking.
Is Hungarian apple strudel the same as Austrian Apfelstrudel?
They are very similar. Hungarian versions often include walnuts and may use a slightly different dough recipe, but both are delicious.
Recipe Card
Hungarian Apple Strudel (Magyar Almás Rétes)
- Prep time: 1 hour (including dough rest)
- Cook time: 40 minutes
- Total time: 1 hour 40 minutes
- Servings: 8–10
- Cuisine: Hungarian
- Course: Dessert
Ingredients:
- 2 ½ cups flour
- ½ tsp salt
- 1 egg
- ¾ cup lukewarm water
- 2 tbsp oil
- 1 tsp vinegar
- 2 ½ lbs tart apples
- ¾ cup sugar
- 2 tsp cinnamon
- ¾ cup breadcrumbs
- ½ cup walnuts
- ½ cup raisins
- 1 lemon, zested
- 4 tbsp butter, melted
- Powdered sugar, for dusting
Instructions:
- Make dough, knead, and rest 30–60 minutes.
- Prepare apple filling and toast breadcrumbs.
- Stretch dough thin on a floured cloth.
- Brush with butter, sprinkle breadcrumbs, add filling, and roll.
- Bake at 375°F (190°C) for 35–45 minutes.
- Cool, dust with powdered sugar, and serve.
Final Thoughts
Hungarian apple strudel is a timeless dessert that brings warmth and comfort to any table. Whether you make the traditional hand-stretched dough or use phyllo for a quicker version, the result is a beautiful, fragrant pastry that everyone will love. Serve it warm with a dusting of powdered sugar and a cup of coffee or tea.
Jó étvágyat! (Enjoy your meal!)









