🇭🇺 Májas Hurka – Traditional Hungarian Liver & Rice Sausage

Májas Hurka is a traditional Hungarian cooked sausage made with pork liver, rice, onions, and aromatic spices. It is a classic part of Hungarian home cooking and is often served warm with potatoes, pickles, and mustard.

Food-safety note: Because this recipe uses liver and sausage filling, use fresh ingredients from a reliable source and cook the finished sausage thoroughly. A food thermometer is the safest way to verify doneness.

🍽️ Recipe at a Glance

  • Prep Time: 40 minutes
  • Cook Time: 45–60 minutes
  • Total Time: About 1 hour 40 minutes
  • Servings: 6–8
  • Cuisine: Hungarian
  • Course: Main Course

🛒 Ingredients

For the Hurka

  • 500 g pork liver
  • 500 g pork shoulder or fatty pork
  • 200 g white rice
  • 2 large onions, finely chopped
  • 2–3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 teaspoons sweet Hungarian paprika
  • 1 teaspoon dried marjoram
  • ½ teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 1–1½ teaspoons salt, to taste
  • 1 teaspoon caraway seeds, optional
  • 250–350 ml pork broth or cooking liquid
  • Natural pork casings

For Serving

  • Boiled potatoes
  • Sauerkraut
  • Pickled cucumbers
  • Mustard
  • Fresh bread
  • Sautéed onions

👩‍🍳 How to Make Májas Hurka

1. Prepare the Rice

Rinse the rice under cold water.

Cook it in lightly salted water until partially cooked. It should still have some firmness because it will continue cooking inside the sausage.

Drain and allow it to cool.


2. Cook the Pork

Place the pork shoulder or fatty pork in a large pot.

Cover with water and gently simmer until tender.

Reserve some of the cooking liquid for later.

Allow the cooked pork to cool slightly before processing.


3. Prepare the Liver

Clean the pork liver and remove any tough membranes.

Cut it into smaller pieces.

For a traditional preparation, the liver is gently cooked or blanched before being finely chopped or minced.

Avoid overcooking it, as liver can become dry and tough.


4. Cook the Onions

Heat a little of the pork fat or cooking fat in a skillet.

Add the chopped onions.

Cook over medium-low heat for approximately 8–10 minutes, until soft and lightly golden.

Add the garlic and cook for another 30 seconds.


🥣 5. Make the Filling

Finely mince or grind the cooked pork and prepared liver.

Place them in a large bowl.

Add:

  • Cooked rice
  • Fried onions
  • Garlic
  • Hungarian paprika
  • Marjoram
  • Black pepper
  • Caraway, if using
  • Salt

Mix thoroughly.

Gradually add the reserved pork broth until the mixture becomes moist and soft but not runny.

Taste a small amount of the cooked mixture and adjust the seasoning before filling the casings.


🌭 6. Fill the Casings

Rinse the natural pork casings according to the package instructions.

Using a sausage stuffer, gently fill the casings with the liver-and-rice mixture.

Don’t pack them too tightly because the rice expands during cooking.

Twist into individual sausage portions.

If you notice large air pockets, gently prick them with a clean sausage needle.


🍲 7. Poach the Hurka

Bring a large pot of water to a gentle simmer.

Carefully place the filled sausages into the water.

Poach gently rather than boiling vigorously, as strong boiling can cause the casings to split.

Cook until the sausage is thoroughly cooked through.

For food safety, check the center with a food thermometer rather than relying only on cooking time.


🔥 8. Finish in the Oven

Preheat the oven to 190°C / 375°F.

Place the cooked hurka in a lightly greased baking dish or on a baking tray.

Bake for approximately 15–20 minutes, turning once, until the casing becomes lightly browned.

For an especially crisp exterior, you can finish it under the oven’s grill/broiler briefly while watching it carefully.


🍽️ How to Serve Májas Hurka

Traditional-style serving ideas include:

🥔 Boiled or roasted potatoes
🥬 Sauerkraut
🥒 Pickled cucumbers
🧅 Fried onions
🌶️ Hungarian peppers
🥄 Mustard
🍞 Fresh rustic bread

The contrast between the savory sausage, tangy sauerkraut, and crispy exterior makes a wonderful combination.


⭐ Tips for the Best Májas Hurka

Keep the filling moist

The rice absorbs liquid as it cooks, so the mixture should be moist before filling.

Don’t overfill the casings

Leave enough room for the rice to expand.

Use gentle heat

Strong boiling can cause the casings to burst.

Season carefully

Marjoram, paprika, pepper, and onion give the sausage its characteristic Hungarian flavor.

Brown before serving

A short bake after poaching creates a delicious golden exterior.


🧊 Storage

Cooked májas hurka should be cooled promptly and stored in a covered container in the refrigerator.

Use refrigerated leftovers within 3–4 days and reheat thoroughly before serving.

If freezing, package portions well and thaw safely in the refrigerator before reheating.


❓ Frequently Asked Questions

What is Májas Hurka?

Májas Hurka is a traditional Hungarian cooked sausage made primarily with pork liver, pork, rice, onions, and spices.

What does “májas” mean?

In Hungarian, májas refers to liver, while hurka refers to this style of cooked sausage.

What is the difference between Májas Hurka and Véres Hurka?

Májas Hurka is the liver-based variety, while Véres Hurka is traditionally made with blood as a principal ingredient.

What is usually served with Májas Hurka?

Potatoes, sauerkraut, pickles, mustard, and fresh bread are popular accompaniments.


🖨️ Printable Recipe Card

🇭🇺 Májas Hurka

Prep: 40 min
Cook: 45–60 min
Total: About 1 hr 40 min
Serves: 6–8

Ingredients

  • 500 g pork liver
  • 500 g pork shoulder or fatty pork
  • 200 g white rice
  • 2 onions
  • 2–3 garlic cloves
  • 2 tsp sweet Hungarian paprika
  • 1 tsp marjoram
  • ½ tsp black pepper
  • Salt
  • 250–350 ml pork broth
  • Natural pork casings

Instructions

  1. Partially cook the rice and cool it.
  2. Gently cook the pork and reserve the broth.
  3. Prepare the liver and finely mince it.
  4. Sauté the onions and garlic.
  5. Combine pork, liver, rice, onions, and spices.
  6. Add enough broth to create a moist filling.
  7. Fill the natural casings without packing them tightly.
  8. Gently poach the sausages.
  9. Finish in a 190°C / 375°F oven until lightly browned.
  10. Serve with potatoes, sauerkraut, pickles, and mustard.

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